Dynamic moving ripples

Author: rmra

August undefined, 2024

We studied the responses of A1 neurons to pure tones and dynamic broadband stimuli estimating both TRFs and STRFs. Recordings were obtained largely at depths corresponding to layer 4, the main hub receiving lemniscal thalamic inputs from the ventral medial geniculate body16. Tone-evoked membrane … See more Tone-evoked responses are characterized by highly synchronous synaptic inputs at the onset of the tones. Since naturalistic stimuli are usually more sustained, have broader bandwidth, … See more For a subset of neurons, the same DMR stimulus was presented a second time (e.g., Supplementary Fig. 2a). Correlations between the resulting STRFs for both large and small … See more Because spectral and temporal modulations are inherent features of natural sounds, it is important to understand how modulation information carried by synaptic … See more The frequency extent of TRFs is strongly intensity dependent (Fig. 1a, b). We tested for the effects of variations in DMR intensity on STRFs by comparing three sound intensities (38, … See more

A New and Fast Characterization of Multiple Encoding Properties …

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Stimulus dependent transformations between synaptic and spiking ...

Hierarchical computation in the canonical auditory cortical …

WebOct 1, 2009 · Using complex stimuli, such as dynamic ripples and natural sounds, it is possible to derive the neuronal population preference to spectrotemporal acoustic properties beyond frequency (39). WebJun 20, 2012 · Dynamic moving ripple sounds were presented while recording neural responses from each position. This dynamic stimulus contains spectral and temporal features commonly found in natural sounds ( Rodriguez et al., 2010 ) that effectively drive ICC neurons and which can be used to estimate STRFs ( Escabí and Schreiner, 2002 ). only winterjas damesWebLifetime exposure to a realistic environmental noise. (a) We designed a broadband sound based on amplitude-modulated dynamic moving ripples (Kowalski et al. 1996; Escabi and Schreiner 2002).A random low-pass temporal envelope was applied to match environmental sounds. The overall spectrum was flat to ensure that no particular frequency band was … onlywire pricing

"WebTop: Moving ripples (MRs) at various temporal and spectral modulation frequencies. The modulation frequencies determine the presence, and orientation, of the frequency modulation in each MR. " - Dynamic moving ripples

Dynamic moving ripples

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WebFeb 27, 2024 · We employ in vivo whole-cell recordings in the mouse primary auditory cortex, using pure tones and broadband dynamic moving ripple stimuli, to examine properties of functional integration in tonal (TRFs) and spectrotemporal (STRFs) receptive fields. Spectral tuning in STRFs derived from synaptic, subthreshold and spiking … WebInvoking the Fourier theorem, arbitrary dynamic spectra are described as sums of basic sinusoidal components—that is, moving ripples. Accurate estimation is found to be …

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WebOct 28, 2024 · Clicking from one slide to another creates a dynamic and engaging visual experience, adding a touch of excitement and professionalism to any website. ... Animated Ripples background. Created by Vaibhav Arora. Home Calm breeze login screen Created by Lewi Hussey ... Moving backgrounds are a great way to give a website life and make … WebMar 3, 2010 · Methodology/principal findings: We studied the relationships between functional connectivity and receptive field properties in this columnar microcircuit by simultaneously recording from single neurons in cat AI in response to broadband dynamic moving ripple stimuli. We used spectrotemporal receptive fields (STRFs) to estimate …

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Webdynamic moving ripple; FMRP, fragile X mental retardation protein; Hz, kHz, hertz, kilohertz; MNTB, medial nucleus of the trapezoid body; OD, optical density; SPL, sound … onlywireWebApr 9, 2008 · A, The processing of AI neurons may be formulated in three steps: the dynamic moving ripple stimulus is processed by the STRF, the similarity, or correlation, … onlywire freeWebJun 5, 2024 · The stimulus was either a dynamic moving ripple or a ripple noise (Atencio et al., 2008; Escabi and Schreiner, 2002). The dynamic moving ripple (DMR) was a temporally varying broadband sound (500 Hz – 40 kHz) made up of approximately 50 sinusoidal carriers per octave, each with randomized phase. only wishWebHierarchical computation in the canonical auditory cortical circuit Craig A. Atencioa,b,c, Tatyana O. Sharpeeb,1, and Christoph E. Schreinera,b,c,2 aUniversity of California, San Francisco/University of California, Berkeley Bioengineering Graduate Group, bW. M. Keck Foundation Center for Integrative Neuroscience, and cColeman Memorial Laboratory, … in what province is bredasdorpWebNov 1, 1996 · 1. Auditory stimuli referred to as moving ripples are used to characterize the responses of both single and multiple units in the ferret primary auditory cortex. Moving ripples are broadband complex sounds with a sinusoidal spectral profile that drift along the logarithmic frequency axis at a constant velocity. 2. Neuronal responses to moving … only wish meghan trainor karaokeWebWe can do this using a physics simulation called Dynamic Paint. This ... In this tutorial, we have discussed how to create a real-time ripple effect in Blender. only with consentWebMay 15, 2002 · Dynamic moving ripple envelope. The DMR envelope is designed as a dynamic sinusoidal grating on a octave frequency and decibel amplitude axis. Two … only wire strip